Monday, July 13, 2020

I have a dream

    In August 1963 from the steps of the Lincoln memorial in Washington DC , Martin Luther King addressed 250,000 marchers at the culmination of the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom, and gave the greatest speech of his life, one of the greatest in  history. Towards the end of the speech Mahalia Jackson shouted out " Tell them about your dream Martin " ,and King departed from his prepared text to proclaim " I have a dream ". What followed was a list of his aspirations for Black America, but by extension, for America itself, each beginning and ending with the cry " I have a dream ". I'll quote a few of those aspirations. " I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their color. I have a dream today. " And finally, " I have a dream, a dream deeply rooted in the American dream- one day this nation will rise up and live up to its creed . ' We hold these truths to be self evident: that all men are created equal '. I have a dream . "
    In the following years some of the goals of the march were enshrined into law as civil rights legislation was passed in Congress making it illegal to discriminate on the basis of race. Was King's dream fulfilled when civil rights legislation was signed into law a few years after his speech? Of course not. The process is ongoing. It often comes down to how Black children are treated when they enter a store. It comes down to the respect, or lack of respect, Black citizens are they're accorded by police. It manifests itself in the quality of education their children receive ,which is crucial to future success.
    I used to be so naive. I thought I was following the right path toward racial equality by working things out with myself. I don't judge people on the basis of their skin color. I try not to judge anyone at all until I have some idea of the content of their character, something that's never revealed by skin color, sex, or size. If only it were that easy. God has sprinkled among us the good and the bad, the ones you can trust, and the untrustworthy, the stupid and the wise among all populations and nations. There's no color marker for any of that. There are some who think that we are our identity. If you are white you've been surrounded all your life with an invisible ( to you) power structure to protect your interests at the expense of others. It's called whiteness. It's called white supremacy. Undoing whiteness should be our goal. That's what some believe.
     It turns out that Martin Luther King was wrong. We should judge people by their skin color afterall. Skin color like other markers such as sex ,sexual identity, and ethnicity, define us in to major categories like oppressors ( who are always cis-gendered white males ) and the vast ranks of the oppressed ( everyone else ). This was once the domain of whacky woke professors teaching gender or race studies at a few brand name colleges. How could anyone take such an obvious con, designed perhaps to ensure their employment and comfortable academic lifestyles, seriously? And then rioters took to the streets after the death of George Floyd. Now we all need to take the social justice\ anti-racism movement seriously. It's no longer a theoretical game played on campus. Those fact free theories have flourished and have consumed institutions outside of Universities; city councils ,district attorney's offices, teacher's unions, foundations, corporate boards, and many others. The deadly deluge is still rising.
   It's always seemed strange to me that if our systems has been rigged to ensure white supremacy then why is it doing such a poor job of it ? Why is it that immigrants to this country often prosper far beyond their paler neighbors ? Why are Asian Americans achieving so well that our best Universities are limiting their enrollment? Why have more Africans come here over the last thirty years than were brought here in chains during the era of slavery ? That same group is prospering as well. Do their accents somehow inoculate them from the harmful effects of systemic racism ?  I can't think of any other difference between immigrants from Nigeria and Ghana and that earlier forced migration. Oh yeah, there is culture. There's  culture that believes in getting ahead and doing what's necessary to secure advancement and there are cultures that promote the opposite. From what I've seen ,self defeating cultures can be found in families, neighborhoods, and counties and they have no ethnic bounds.
     There are two visions ,two approaches to social justice. One recommends a colorblind society where everyone is accorded individual agency and responsibilities, the other doesn't believe that's even possible, and asks us to consider our race above all else. Which opposing vision works for you ? Which one benefits everyone?

Friday, June 5, 2020

Empires may fall

       Last night I watched a documentary on Amazon titled "One Child Nation" , made by a young woman from China who has become an American. In the movie she learns how China's one child policy ,which was in effect from the seventies till 2015 ,affected her own family. An aunt gave birth to a girl, then managed to give the child over to a baby broker who sold her cousin to an orphanage, who in turn sold her to a western family seeking to adopt. The aunt felt she had no choice . If she raised the girl she would never have the  honor of raising a boy. Many other female babies were not so lucky. They were left to die in public spaces and by the sides of the roads.
     The penalties for not complying with the One Child policy were draconian. If you attempted to have one more child than the state  permitted you would be chased down ,arrested ,hog tied, and brought to the midwives whose responsibility was to abort surplus babies and sterilize the mothers. They did the job efficiently and without mercy, sometimes delivering live children that they would suffocate.
      Even the filmmaker's mother defends the policy, saying that before it was implemented there wasn't enough food for everyone and China could never have raised itself out of crushing poverty without that policy.  Everyone in this long chain of evil from local Communist party officials, to midwives, to baby brokers, to the mothers themselves said the very same thing to her microphone " we had no choice ". One person reminded her that all of these actions were to protect the collective. Individuals acting for themselves destroy the collective and after that you have nothing.
    That's one way of thinking. It's not mine of course. Many  equate individualism with selfishness. Many believe collectivism is always preferable, and that capitalism is exploitation. Few of them bother to notice that our innovators and entrepreneurs are rarely selfish people themselves, or that even if they were it does not stop the businesses or innovations they have created from benefiting us with better jobs, more choice, better products and lower prices. If that's selfishness, give me more of it!  Producers are not selfish. Takers are. That's not a paradox. It's to be expected.
     What else can be expected? Maybe that the ruling party that forced millions of abortions and sterilizations upon it's people over decades would not have much of a problem arresting and detaining  doctors and journalists in Wuhan while they were spreading the message that a deadly new virus was passing from person to person in that city. The actions the CCP took in December and January were aimed primarily at covering up news they were uncomfortable with rather than informing the world about the danger that was coming it's way and cooperating with international virologists and epidemiologists who may have been instrumental in containing the threat at a time when that was still possible. By the time party officials took containing the virus as seriously as containing knowledge of the virus ( January 23 ) it was already too late.
     Considering the enormity of the offense I expect China to pay a high price for its perfidy. You cannot have a nation with the disdain China has for human rights on the fast track to becoming the worlds leading superpower. That would be disastrous. Something had to give ,and it already has. Japan is bringing it's industries out of China and back home again, the U.S. ,Australia, and the E.U. will likely follow. Boycotts may follow. I've highlighted two examples of that disdain. If I had space enough I could list dozens more.
      The CCP may not survive the backlash. Without a market to sell their goods outside of China their much vaunted economic growth is headed for a grinding halt. President Xi could loose his job. The party that has ruled China since 1949 , responsible for the deaths of tens of millions, could find that karma is a bitch. That's worth celebrating. The Chinese people deserve better.
       The Covid-19 virus and it's knock on effects is the most significant event in history since the second war war. There are consequences. There are lessons to learn.  I've learned this at least from my own experience, that our lives have been built on assumptions, and most of those assumptions no longer hold true.  It's time to for a major rethink. Empires are falling. Let's not join them.

Tuesday, June 2, 2020

Reform or revolution

    Like a lot of you I've been watching the riots every night on television, in my living room. When I look out at the protesters and the criminals who hide out among them I see ,not so much misery, but a lot of miserable people. That's somewhat understandable. After two months of lockdown emotions are subject to swings, most of them downward.
     For such miserable people they do seem to be having the time of their lives. Nothing rewires the circuitry of boredom and underlying discontent half as well as facing a phalanx of riot police shields ,catching the sting of tear gas in the air, and listening to pepper pellets whizzing past your ears. If the police charge into the crowd, so much the better, it's you and your brothers and sisters against the fascist armies of Donald Trump, the Proud Boys, the defenders of confederate statues and Jim Crow. Now what could be more exciting than that? Is there a better cure for that ennui you need to scratch but can't quite reach? Ennui is not a rash, except metaphorically in this case. It's French for boredom and yet it means more. It implies an deeply routed discontent. The only cure is excitement, a major break from routine. And still they're not much of a cure . They only distract and allow you some passing relief. The ennui is deeply routed afterall. Real relief occurs only when you face real problems inside yourself, but that's hard work that most of prefer to shirk. It's no coincidence that the rioting tearing apart our cities is happening now, after these months of lockdown and after so many unmanaged ,undiagnosed, untreated personal issues have had time to reach a boiling point.
      I'm not saying that demonstrations in behalf of Floyd Brown, or calling for greater accountability and reform in law enforcement are illegitimate. I'm not saying they can't perform any useful purpose. I'm saying that that is not what we're seeing . Why was the officer who's now been arrested for kneeling on the neck of Floyd Brown still a cop after a long record of abuses to the public. It's not because he was popular with other policemen. That's really unlikely. No one has more to loose than the good cop from having bad cops on the street. Good cops overwhelmingly out number the bad ones but a police force will be judged on the basis of the worst conduct of its worst cops. There's nothing cops would rather see than all the bad apples driven out. Systemic racism, really? Why tilt after imaginary dragons and monsters when there are actual systemic disfunctions that need to be dealt with like the ones that keep bad cops on the force? The local chapter of the policeman's union might a good place to start.
     That the protests we've seen up till now are not asking these questions is an indication of another agenda at work despite the importance of real reforms called for by this and other incidents. The calls for the police to be defunded and disbanded and prisons to be closed is not going to happen. Society as a whole has not lost it's mind as the more radical of the protesters have. There are anarchists at work in these protests. They have planned them and trained for the confrontations with police, the destruction of their vehicles, and all the sideshow that occurs at night. Their disdain for the institutions of law and order is equal to their disdain for capitalism. The businesses they destroy are not collateral damage in their war on cops ,it's part of the point. What do they have to offer in place of the institutions that sustain us? Not much. Maybe they'll get around to that after our cities are a smoldering ruin and the economy looks little better.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Running amok



-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Running amok
From: David Brankley <kleybran@gmail.com>
Sent: Tuesday, May 12, 2020, 5:42 PM
To: "editor@telluridedailyplanet com" <editor@telluridedailyplanet.com>
CC:

    " It is true, I might have resisted forcibly with more or less effect, might have run 'amok' against society, but I preferred that society should run ' amok' against me, it being the desperate party . "
     Henry David Thoreau, Civil Disobedience

      Here in New Jersey, the second hardest hit state by covid-19, there seems to be a lot of civil disobedience going on. A lot of people are ready to come out in the open again. The roads are full of cars. People who haven't seen family or friends in many weeks,  are seeing them now. You can only keep people apart for so long. Sooner or later the dam  bursts. Pennsylvania is undergoing a similar transformation. Many local officials are announcing that their towns and counties are coming out of lockdown despite state orders. Many businesses are opening up again in defiance of the governor and his henchmen.
     Maybe those ruled  possess more wisdom than their rulers. I say rulers, because that is what many governors have become . Their power is near absolute. When did you ever imagine that some day elected officials and state health bureaus would ban all church services, all businesses from operating except a chosen few, bar public gatherings and close public land, or surveil our movements, order us to disperse with talking drones.  I'm guessing you could never have imagined it until now. The list of grievances drawn up by the American colonies against king George in 1776 reads like a ledger of trivial complaints in comparison.
     Nobel prize winning chemist and professor of structural biology at Stanford, Michael Levitt, has said " There is no doubt in my mind that when we come to look back on the damage done by lockdowns it will exceed any saving of lives by a huge factor ". Dr. Levitt has studied the data coming in from all around the world that indicates  that the virus follows a consistent pattern of growth and decline that is independent of our attempts at intervention. He recommends a Swedish style approach where the most vulnerable isolate themselves while the bulk of the population gets on with living and working. Sweden will very likely achieve herd immunity sometime this summer with 60-80% of their population infected. If you are sceptical of the Swedish experiment just wait a while. Viruses often come in waves. A second wave could ravage nations on Sweden's borders while Sweden is spared the worst.
     I don't know if he's right. At least one experiment in loosening the national shutdown seems ,so far ,to be vindicated. You may remember that three weeks ago Georgia was out ahead of the rest of the country in allowing businesses to reopen . At the time there was universal condemnation, even from the Whitehouse. Georgia was said to be headed for disaster. They hadn't even bothered to wait for caseloads to decline . Despite all the dire predictions Georgia has done very well . Governor Kemp announced last week that the number of new cases requiring hospitalization was falling.
     I know that most experts were wrong back in March. Their understandable ignorance led to the shutdown. There was so little reliable data available then.  They were wrong about mortality rates. Back then it was assumed that there was a 4% or higher chance of dying if someone became infected. In fact the chances of dying are low unless you are obese or suffer other co- morbidities . Antibody testing has revolutionized our understanding . Among the general population the mortality rate ( deaths per infection ) appears to be far less than 1%. If you are healthy your chances of dying are tiny, far less than .1%.
     We've faced pandemics with similar lethality before. Like this one they've all been terrible, none were cataclysmic. Forget the Spanish flu, which carried away tens of millions. That flu arrived before the advent of modern medicine and antibiotics . More comparable viruses arrived here in 1968 and 1957. They are estimated to have cost around 100,000 American lives each. The current virus will soon match that death toll and will certainly exceed it ,but keep in mind the population at nursing homes was only a fraction of what it is now, and nursing homes are kindling to the covid-19 lit match. Nursing homes contribute 40% of the deaths in some states . We're living longer. We're an older, frailer population.
      Why haven't you heard about the pandemics of 1968 or 1957 ? It may be because ,despite their lethality, no nation thought to close itself down until the virus had run its course, or was reduced by vaccination. The world was a saner place back then. We've begun an unusual experiment; can a nation ,can a planet ,shut down this thoroughly for weeks or months and still survive? Can we invite depression and costly disruptions without lasting terrible consequences ? I'll be interested to see.

Monday, May 4, 2020

Chaos and order

     On my way from Grand Junction to Philadelphia by Amtrak last fall I met a gray bearded Amishman while waiting for transfer at Union Station in Chicago. He introduced himself as a blacksmith, kept busy by the ever growing demand for buggy parts. This led to an explanation of why Amish folk shun modern improvements like automobiles and cell phones. He said that sticking to the old ways promoted cohesion and harmony in the family and community, and most modern innovations did the opposite. He said that new ways and new inventions were often considered and sometimes adopted, but each congregation decided how far to go in that direction. 
    It's funny, but after all these years of meeting the Amish on busses and trains, or seeing their buggies rolling down rural roads, I'd never thought to ask why they choose to live the way they do. The blacksmiths explanation was a good one. I'm sure it will do. I imagine it's sufficient for most Amish people but I can't help wondering if there's more to it.
     In my last column I talked about the bushcraft movement, and how I was spending some of my time in confinement watching bushcraft videos on YouTube. Since then I've  seen more and thought more about the values they express. They're really not far from the values practiced in Amish homes. The society that a modern bushcrafter comes from, and is still lives in, is the same as mine. It's the same as yours. It's not much like Amish society at all. If you asked a bushcrafter why they carry an axe around in the woods, or pitched a tarp for sleeping under instead of a nylon ,fully bugproof tent  I doubt they'd say it is because tarps promote social cohesion. They might say something about harmony, but the harmony they'd be talking about is with nature, not a congregation. 
    I'm so happy some of these traditional methods of accessing nature are still around and gaining traction with a new generation. I'm so happy some are still going out in the woods despite of the lockdown, maybe even in answer to it. One bushcrafter with a  camera and a YouTube channel went out for a night to sleep beneath a tarp and enjoy a late season snowstorm. He talked about how happy he was to get away from all the pandemic pandemonium and spend a little time again in the real world. While snowflakes brushed his camera lens and built up on the tarp overhead he made a toast with his " bushcraft Tom Collins " , " To the unrivalled human spirit to overcome adversities ".
    A marine who calls himself " the Corporal " slept a rainy night on ( not under ) a broken tree. Before the rain began he made dinner and talked about the forecast. " If it ain't rain'n ,it ain't train'n " was his catch line. He had a lot of those.  He cooked a spectacular meal with a large baked potato stuffed high with bacon ,sauteed onion, shredded cheese, and sour cream, inspired by something he once had at Wendy's, then proclaimed it OUTSTANDING! Then came a bite into a raw onion as if it were an apple. " Take that Coronavirus" , then confided that this was his way of ensuring social distancing.
    When it comes to defeating the virus with treatments and vaccines we'll have scientists to thank. In the meantime we're grateful for the selfless work of the doctors and nurses in our hospitals, aids at nursing homes working extra shifts, volunteers at food pantries, national guardsmen, and many other front liners I forgot to mention. But when it comes right down to it it's the population at large that determines how well and how soon we dig ourselves out from all this. It's not the disease I'm thinking of ,it's all the numerous knock- on effects of the virus. Over the coming months and years we'll inevitably be dealing with the aftermath of covid-19, not the epidemic but the measures taken to deal with it . Things may get ugly. We're being tested. Some of that gung ho, come what may, can do attitude of folks like the Corporeal will be crucial now and in the future. It has everything to do with what that future will look like.
   In thinking about what binds the Amish world to the bushcrafter I believe the word is order. It's a keen sense of order that drives one person to live outside modern consumerism and another to revive old ways of camping. In their own ways they manage to keep chaos at bay; the chaos inherent in the modern world  exposed by a tiny virule germ